Visar inlägg med etikett being a subject. Visa alla inlägg
Visar inlägg med etikett being a subject. Visa alla inlägg

3/27/2008

Pleading the cause of the oppressed…

it looked like this on parts of the road when I drove here on Tuesday! (parking-permissions on the windscreen, not so beautiful! :-))

[Updated in the end March 29. I will perhaps proof-read this text later. I did the translation very quickly - once again. Now I am going to the town to shop food, tomato-seeds etc.]

Some blog postings triggered thoughts… About oppression and who need to plead the cause (föra talan) of the oppressed? Who ought to be spokesman to the oppressed? Who need to plead the child's/children's cause? Can the child do this on her/his own? Who need to plead to other oppressed’s cause?

There was a review of a new book about “the mother” of the Master Suppression Techniques Berit Ås. Angela Davis had said to Ås that it isn’t poverty in itself which causes rebellion. For rebellion (and questioning) to happen/occur or take place a leader from the higher societal classes ["higher societal classes" in a metaphorical sense too!!??] is needed to step forward and lead the oppressed people/person(s) and their revolts(s) [a therapist has this role too? Helping her/his client understanding, questioning, seeing as wrong, rebel against wrongdoings that were done - and are done].

I draw parallels to different relations and different levels of the society, and even to the world’s...

A child needs having someone pleading its right on the “lowest” level already… A child needs help to be able to question and see as wrong and to rebel. Without this what happens?

Children in general in society need this too!? That things are spoken about and able to speak about. That about taboos... What's unspeakable and taboo, things one isn't allowed to touch upon?

And what does a child actually need (respectful treatment for its person, feelings etc.)? What does a grown up need? What are righteous, justified needs for a human being in a society, things we all need and which are justified for all living human beings?

All with power of different degrees have more responsibility for what they do, say, behave etc. towards the one under him/her. Journalists have responsibility for what they write…

The postings which triggered this posting were written from a feminist view(stand?)point…

About how it is in society today, and how it was. And a common denominator is that there is a real backlash in society. Which I agree to too.

I want to translate from the texts:

Ås is influenced by the Norwegian psychologist Robert Levin (a former teacher of hers?). According to him and his research the democratic leadership is the most effective, functions most effectively, and the authoritarian leadership results in discord, dissension and bad cooperation in the groups exposed to this sort of leadership [thinking of our quite authoritarian school-minister Jan Björklund, leader of the liberal party here, and other authoritarian 'leaderships' such as those in therapies, help-forums etc. What does an authoritarian leadership cause in these, and what has it caused?].

Ås and the interviewer, and author of the book about Ås, thinks that the society in fact is leaning on an invisible women-cultural basis, that would fall apart, fall to pieces, if women one day decided to come out on strike (if they should say: No, we don't find ourselves in this!?). This culture is held together with women’s unpaid jobs, the work which isn’t valued, isn’t paid and isn’t spoken of but is taken for granted – as the air we breathe. Ås also says that it is the exploitation of women which characterizes the man’s culture.

And back to what Angela Davis said; that it isn’t poverty in itself which cause rebellion. A leader from the higher societal classes is needed for rebellion. A reflection from me: and to these “higher societal classes” mothers belong for children, fathers too, men for women in many occasions (because men still have more power, a higher status etc.) etc. etc. …

The reviewer writes that today when the individualism is highest fashion and the prevailing liberal ideology claims that all are unrestrictedly egoistic [but why are we if we are???] we are made blind to this fact.

Of course this lays in the oppressors interests, that we all get suspicious towards these persons fighting for many people’s rights and not least that we dispatch those people fighting for groups they themselves aren’t part of, don't belong to [as Cecilia von Krusenstjerna, daughter to the former VD for Volvo P. G. Gyllenhammar in a discussion-program recently about "Are we on our way back to a maiden-society? (having servants again)"!!]. Nonetheless such a disinterested, altruistic behaviour has been the condition, not only for the working-class’ climbing from unrestrained sucking out, but also for women’s liberation. For example, without the support from men women’s fight for equality would have been in vain.

The reviewer thinks on J. S. Mills standpoints, as well as the men which made it possible for women getting Academic exams and work with research despite powerful critics from contemporary co-brothers.

That Berit Ås is very critical to the neoliberalism’s emphasis on the egoism and the individualization of society you can’t miss. She believes in teamwork and cooperation, on the thesis that together we are strong; alone we can’t bring any change about.

But I would add that teamwork and cooperation shouldn't be a prescription in everything we do either; that all have to be involved in everything!!?? Must one exclude the other though? Because, yes, I need my own time and I need a certain amount of freedom... The collective doesn't have to (and shall/should not) exclude the individual... I am an individualist too, but also need people around me!? Does the collective have to exclude the individual or vice versa, the individual exclude the collective*? What would be the soundest? What did Pia Mellody say about independence/dependence?

A younger woman than the reviewer above writes in another posting, on her blog:
“It feels a little cliché-like to say, but it’s true that we live in a time, an era, with an enormous fixation on appearances and looks [is this blog a satire upon this, or only about joking and having fun???], where human dignity is converted into bridges of the noses, rows of teeth and body-shapes [Aren't we good as we are, and if not why not? Do we need to be perfect? In every sense? Being superhuman beings? People rebelling through self-destructiveness and/or destructiveness? And the power, stand in for our parents, tells us whom, what and how we ought to be? Yes, what is actually human dignity?]? Or, we are already there?

I often walk over the cemetery to my work, an old cemetery in central Uppsala, with mossy stones over great dead men and their more or less deeply, under the forgetfulness’ anonymity, buried spouses. A picture of past times./…/


…that one still is there with the wave of life and its strong forces of sickness, and just establish, accept, the dead ones implacable suborder.”

Quotes from Angela Davis:

"Progressive art can assist people to learn not only about the objective forces at work in the society in which they live, but also about the intensely social character of their interior lives. Ultimately, it can propel [driva fram] people toward social emancipation [social frigörelse]."

"Imprisonment [fångenskap] has become the response of first resort to far too many of our social problems."

Was tipped by a friend about the shorter version on “Psychopathy and Consumerism” titled “Consumerism the fastest Growing Religion” – thanks!


Addition March 29:
as you can rad in the article above about consumerism.

“Few societies could imagine themselves surviving very long when one of their central institutions was advocating unrestrained greed.”

And what is this need about? About early unfulfilled needs? And see about "Seven Deadly sins"!! In Swedish here. But what are they about in turn too?

And see about John Dewey and the progressivism!

3/07/2008

Women and aggressiveness, being subjects and being objects…


When I searched on the song in the former posting “Why are birds having so weak voices?” ("Varför har tjejer så svaga röster?") I found this text (I recommend it for those understanding Swedish) where it for instance stood about women and aggressiveness, women being a subject - and being an object (but I guess men can be both subjects and objects too, but maybe in other ways??):

Kvinnor och aggressivitet

Women and aggressiveness.

Som kvinna är du kanske uppfostrad att gråta bort din berättigade vrede och inta en vädjande eller förförisk pose för att nå dina syften. Denna stukade hållning gör dig svag och utlämnad till den andres goda vilja även om den ger dig framgång ibland.

As woman you are maybe raised crying your justified anger away and raised in taking up an appealing or seducing pose to reach your aims. This browbeaten attitude makes you weak and left out to the other person's good will even if it gives you success sometimes [to what prize? You aren't allowed to be too strong and not too weak either? You aren't allowed to be too much, or too little of this and that, or anything!?? You aren't allowed to be exactly as you 'are'? What our true selves now are?].

Kanske samlar du på dig så mycket vrede att du oartikulerat tappar kontrollen, eventuellt i samband med alkoholförtäring. Du blir då inte tagen på allvar utan snarast 'förlåten' och ditt budskap trollas bort.

Maybe you accumulate so much anger that you inarticulately loose the control, perhaps in connection with alcohol use. Then you won't be taken seriously but instead 'forgiven' and your message is conjured away.

Förnekar du din vrede är det sannolikt att den sipprar fram som ironier, pikar, gnat eller provokationer och du riskerar att bli sedd som obehaglig och elak människa som lockar fram det sämsta hos sina närstående, även barnen. Blir någon med outvecklad självkontroll utsatt kan följderna bli katastrofala för er båda.

This paragraph is about denying your anger and the consequences of that... If you are denying your anger it can ooze out in ironies, gibes, nagging or provocations and you are at risk being seen as an uncomfortable and mean human being which entice the worse sides in the people near you, even in the children. If a person with an undeveloped self-control becomes the target for this the consequences can become disastrous for you both.

Om du sätter dig i sinnet att börja hävda dig mer direkt och rakryggat hamnar du i svårigheter som känns ovana. Kanske kan du hitta stöd hos någon klok medmänniska!

If you have decided to raise your voice and stand for what you think, want, feel, need you can land in troubles which can feel difficult to handle. Maybe you can get support from a wise human fellow being then!

Det stöd som du har tillgängligt från andra räcker kanske inte om ditt självförtroende är stukat. Då kan det vara idé att söka psykoterapi för att komma vidare. Depressioner är dubbelt så vanliga hos kvinnor som hos män!

The support you have access to maybe isn't sufficient or enough. Then it can be a good idea [I have doubts about a lot of help] to seek therapy to be able to move further. Depressions are twice as common in women as in men!

Att vara subjekt

To be a subject.

Varför har tjejer så svaga röster...

Why do birds (women) have so weak voices?

Att vara subjekt innebär att vara inlemmad i kulturen och samtidigt vara huvudperson i sitt eget liv. Många fler kvinnor än män hittar sin plats i samhället som bifigurer till sina partners, föräldrar, chefer eller barn.

Being a subject means being incorporated in the culture and at the same time being the leading figure in ones own life. Many more women than men find their place in society as accessory figures to their partners, parents, bosses and children.

Du lever då för någon annan och underkastar dig en annans tänkande, behov och vilja (oftast en mans men det kan också vara en kvinnas). Samtidigt avstår du från att tänka och känna själv eller åtminstone från att uttala din sanning högt, när det gäller. Detta innebär att du offrar en central del av din egen identitet. Undergivenhet innebär nästan alltid en (omedveten) fientlighet.

You live for someone else and subject yourself to another person's thinking, needs and will (often a man's, but it can also be a woman's). At the same time you give up thinking and feeling yourself or at least from expressing your truth loudly, when it is really important. This means that you sacrifice a central part of your own identity. Submissiveness is almost always an (unconscious) hostility.

Att etablera dig som subjekt sker inte utan risker. Det kräver självförtroende och självkännedom. Och skapar självkänsla!

Establishing yourself as subject doesn't occur without risks. This demands self-confidence and self-knowledge. And it creates self-esteem.

Slavuppror möts alltid av motstånd - de forna härskarna och härskarinnorna fruktar att själva bli slavar och kan svårligen se jämlikhetens möjligheter. Det gäller att tänka klart och strategiskt.

The slaves rebellion is always met with resistance - the former rulers fear becoming slaves themselves and can hardly see the possibilities in equality. It's a question of thinking clearly and strategically [but not manipulatively!!??].

Att vara objekt

Being an object.

När du kämpar för att vara subjekt kommer detta ofta i konflikt med din önskan att vara objekt, önskan att bli begärd.

When you are struggling being a subject this will be in conflict with your desire of being an object, the desire of being desired for.

Du kanske frestas tro att denna längtan måste utrotas ur din personlighet. Detta vore en ny stympning, knappast värd sitt pris. Ett av dina begär är väl faktiskt att vara begärd? Den svåra konsten är att behålla ditt centrum.

Maybe you are tempted into believing that this longing has to be eradicated from your personality. This would be a new maiming, hardly worth its prize. Isn’t one of your desires to be desired? The hard task is to keep your center.